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Disorder driven splitting of the conductance peak at the Dirac point in graphene

(21 Jul 2008)


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The electronic properties of a bricklayer model, which shares the same topology as the hexagonal lattice of graphene, is investigated numerically. We study the influence of random magnetic field disorder in addition to a strong perpendicular magnetic field. We find a disorder driven splitting of the longitudinal conductance peak within the narrow lowest Landau band near the Dirac point. The energy splitting follows a relation which is proportional to the square root of the magnetic field and linear in the disorder strength. We calculate the scale invariant peaks of the two-terminal conductance and obtain the critical exponents as well as the multifractal properties of the chiral and quantum Hall states. We find approximate values nu ≈ 2.5 for the QH states, but nu=0.33 +/- 0.1 for the divergence of the correlation length of the chiral state at E=0 in the presence of a strong magnetic field. Within the central n=0 Landau band, the multifractal properties of both the chiral and the split quantum Hall states are the same, showing a parabolic f(α(s)) distribution with α(0)=2.13 +/- 0.02.


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